Transforming your space with wallpaper is exciting, but proper preparation is the key to a flawless finish. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the essential steps for how to prepare wallpaper, ensuring that your walls become a canvas for elegance and style.
Gather Your Tools and Materials
1. Wallpaper Rolls:
Measure the height and width of your walls to determine the number of rolls needed. Purchase a little extra to account for pattern matching and any unexpected mishaps.
2. Wallpaper Paste or Adhesive:
Pre-Mixed: Pre-mixed wallpaper paste is convenient and ready to use. It is suitable for most wallpapers.
Powdered: Powdered wallpaper paste requires mixing with water. It provides a strong bond and is ideal for heavy or textured wallpapers.
3. Utility Knife or Razor Blade:
A sharp utility knife or razor blade is essential for trimming excess wallpaper and making precise cuts.
4. Tape Measure:
Accurate measurements ensure that wallpaper patterns align correctly and that you have enough material for your walls.
5. Smoothing Brush or Plastic Wallpaper Smoother:
These tools help eliminate air bubbles and creases, ensuring smooth and even adhesion of the wallpaper to the wall.
6. Level:
A level ensures that your wallpaper is applied straight and aligns with your walls’ vertical or horizontal reference lines.
Wall Preparation
1. Clean the Walls:
Clean the walls thoroughly to remove any dirt, grease, or wallpaper residue. Use a mild soap solution and a sponge or cloth.
2. Repair Wall Imperfections:
Fill any cracks, holes, or uneven surfaces with spackle or joint compound. Sand the patched areas once dry to create a smooth surface.
3. Remove Outlet Covers and Switch Plates:
Take the time to unscrew and remove outlet covers and switch plates. This ensures a clean and professional look after wallpaper installation.
Wallpaper Selection and Calculation
1. Choose the Right Wallpaper:
When selecting the wallpaper, consider the room’s purpose, lighting, and existing décor. Some rooms may benefit from bold patterns, while others require more subtle designs.
2. Measure and Calculate:
Measure the height and width of each wall and calculate the total square footage. Use this measurement to determine how many rolls of wallpaper you’ll need.
3. Pattern Matching:
If your wallpaper has a repeating pattern, factor in pattern matching to ensure a seamless look. Consult the wallpaper’s instructions or the retailer for guidance.
Preparing the Wallpaper
1. Cutting Strips:
Lay out your wallpaper on a clean, flat surface. Measure and cut strips according to your wall dimensions, leaving a few extra inches at the top and bottom for trimming.
2. Booking:
Once cut, ‘book’ the wallpaper by folding it from pasted side to pasted side. Let it rest for the duration recommended by the wallpaper manufacturer. This allows the paste to activate.
Applying Wallpaper Paste
1. Application:
Apply wallpaper paste evenly to the back of each strip using a paste brush or paint roller. Ensure thorough coverage, especially at the edges.
2. Booking Again:
After pasting, fold the strip again and let it rest. This additional booking period ensures optimal adhesive activation.
Hanging Wallpaper
1. Starting Point:
Begin hanging wallpaper at a focal point or a less visible corner, such as behind a door. Use a plumb line or level to ensure the first strip is perfectly vertical.
2. Smoothing and Trimming:
Unfold the booked strip onto the wall, smoothing it with a brush or smoother. Trim excess wallpaper at the top and bottom using a sharp utility knife.
3. Continue Hanging:
Continue hanging strips, matching patterns and edges carefully. Wipe away excess paste immediately with a damp sponge.
Final Touches
1. Trimming and Edges:
Trim edges and corners neatly with a straight edge and utility knife. Ensure a clean finish for a polished look.
2. Outlet and Switch Installation:
Once the wallpaper is dry, reinstall outlet covers and switch plates. Make minor cuts around outlets for a precise fit.
Wrapping up
Wallpapering is a creative and rewarding endeavor when approached with careful preparation. Following this comprehensive guide ensure a smooth and successful wallpaper installation that transforms your space into a stunning showcase of style and personality. Remember, patience and attention to detail are vital for achieving impeccable results.